Dexona Tablets | Dexamethasone, uses, side effects, precaution, Summary

MANUFACTURER

Zydus Cadila

SALT COMPOSITION

Dexamethasone (0.5mg)

INTRODUCTION

Dexona Tablet belongs to a group of medicines called steroids. It is used in the treatment of various diseases and conditions (such as severe allergic reactions, asthma, rheumatic disorder, skin disorders, and eye disorders).

Dexona Tablet provides relief from swelling, redness, pain, and itching in the affected area by preventing the release of substances that cause inflammation. It should be taken with food to avoid stomach upset. Taking the medicine regularly at the right times increases its effectiveness. It is important to keep taking the medicine regularly until your doctor tells you it is safe to stop.

The most common side effects of this medicine include mood changes, reduction in bone density, and stomach upset. If you experience such symptoms that persist or worsen or any other symptoms which you think may be due to the medicine, let your doctor know.

Dexona Tablet can make it harder for you to fight off infections. Tell your doctor if you have any signs of infection such as a fever or sore throat. Before taking this medicine, you should let your doctor know all the other medicines you are taking. Pregnant and breastfeeding mothers need to ask the advice of their doctors before taking this medicine.

USES OF DEXONA TABLET

Allergic conditions
Severe allergic reactions
Asthma
Cancer
Rheumatic disorder
Skin disorders
Eye disorders
Nephrotic syndrome

BENEFITS OF DEXONA TABLET

In Allergic conditions

Dexona Tablet prevents the release of substances in the body that cause inflammation. It can be used to treat many different inflammatories and allergic conditions including arthritis, lupus, psoriasis, ulcerative colitis which affect the skin, blood, eyes, lungs, stomach, and nervous system. It works by lowering your immune system’s response to these conditions thereby reducing symptoms such as swelling, pain, itching, and other allergic-type reactions.

This medicine is given orally (by mouth). You should always take it as it has been prescribed for you. Do not stop taking it without your doctor’s advice. This can cause unpleasant withdrawal symptoms. Because this medicine weakens your immune system, you should avoid being near people who are ill or have infections.

In Severe allergic reactions

Dexona Tablet is a corticosteroid. In addition to the many other benefits, it can be used in the treatment of severe allergic reactions. This medicine works by reducing the inflammation associated with allergies. It is a highly effective medicine. Take it in the exact dose and duration as prescribed by your doctor to get the most benefit from it.

In Asthma

Dexona Tablet works by reducing and preventing swelling and inflammation in your lungs. It is known as a “preventer” and is used to prevent the symptoms of asthma such as tightness in your chest, wheezing, breathlessness, and coughing. This means you can carry out your daily activities more easily and more confidently.

It may take a few weeks for this medicine to show full effects. Keep taking it regularly as prescribed even if you do not have any symptoms (this means it is working). This medicine will not stop an asthma attack that has already started.

In Cancer

Dexona Tablet helps in the treatment of a variety of cancers, such as leukemia, lymphoma, and multiple myeloma. It works by suppressing the immune system thereby reducing inflammation around the site of cancer. It is used specifically to decrease swelling (edema), associated with tumors of the spine and brain. Moreover, it helps to treat or prevent allergic reactions in cancer patients. This medicine also treats nausea and vomiting associated with some chemotherapy medicines. Besides, it is also used to stimulate appetite in cancer patients with severe appetite problems, thus aiding in cancer treatment.

In Rheumatic disorder

Dexona Tablet prevents the release of substances in the body that cause inflammation. It works by lowering your immune system’s response to these conditions thereby reducing symptoms such as swelling, pain, itching, and other allergic-type reactions. Dexona Tablet reduces swelling and pain in your bones, joints, and skin and helps you carry out your daily activities more easily.

In Skin disorders

Dexona Tablet prevents the release of substances in the body that cause inflammation. It can be used to treat many different inflammatories and allergic conditions of the skin such as eczema, atopic dermatitis, and psoriasis. It decreases your immune system’s response to these conditions thereby reducing symptoms such as swelling, pain, itching, and other allergic-type reactions.

In Eye disorders

Dexona Tablet helps relieve symptoms of eye infections such as redness, swelling, itching, and watering of the eyes. This medicine works by decreasing the production of certain chemicals that cause inflammation of the eyes. This will make it easier for you to go about your daily activities. Use it as prescribed to get the most benefit. If you see no improvement even after a week, talk to your doctor.

In Nephrotic syndrome

Nephrotic syndrome is a kidney disorder that causes your body to pass too much protein in your urine accompanied by excessive swelling over various parts of the body such as around the eyes and in the feet and ankles. Dexona Tablet works by suppressing the immune system thereby reducing inflammation and swelling that occur in nephrotic syndrome. It reduces the protein in the urine and also helps in getting rid of the extra fluid, thereby relieving the swelling over different parts of the body. This helps to restore normal kidney function and prevents further damage to the kidneys.

SIDE EFFECTS OF DEXONA TABLET

Most side effects do not require any medical attention and disappear as your body adjusts to the medicine. Consult your doctor if they persist or if you’re worried about them.

Common side effects of Dexona:

Mood changes
Reduction in bone density
Upset stomach

HOW TO USE DEXONA TABLET

Take this medicine in the dose and duration as advised by your doctor. Swallow it as a whole. Do not chew, crush or break it. Dexona Tablet is to be taken with food.

HOW DEXONA TABLET WORKS

Dexona Tablet is a steroid that works by blocking the production of certain chemical messengers in the body that cause inflammation (redness and swelling) and allergies.

SAFETY ADVICE

Alcohol UNSAFE

It is unsafe to consume alcohol with Dexona Tablet.

Pregnancy CONSULT YOUR DOCTOR

Dexona Tablet may be unsafe to use during pregnancy. Although there are limited studies in humans, animal studies have shown harmful effects on the developing baby. Your doctor will weigh the benefits and any potential risks before prescribing it to you. Please consult your doctor.

Breastfeeding SAFE IF PRESCRIBED

Dexona Tablet is probably safe to use during breastfeeding. Limited human data suggests that the drug does not represent any significant risk to the baby.

Driving UNSAFE

Dexona Tablet may cause side effects that could affect your ability to drive.

Dexona Tablet may cause dizziness (vertigo). Changes in your eyesight or muscle weakness may also happen. This may affect your driving ability.

Kidney SAFE IF PRESCRIBED

Dexona Tablet is probably safe to use in patients with kidney disease. Limited data available suggests that dose adjustment of Dexona Tablet may not be needed in these patients. Please consult your doctor.

Regular monitoring of kidney function tests and other blood tests is advisable while you are taking Dexona Tablet.

Liver CAUTION

Dexona Tablet should be used with caution in patients with liver disease. Dose adjustment of Dexona Tablet may be needed. Please consult your doctor.

Summary:-

Dexona Tablet helps treat inflammation, severe allergies, flare-ups of ongoing illnesses, and many other medical problems that require either reduction of inflammation or suppression of the immune system.
Do not use it more often or for longer than advised by your doctor.
Take it with food to avoid an upset stomach.
Dexona Tablet can make it harder for you to fight off infections. Notify your doctor if you have any signs of infection such as a fever or sore throat.
Side effects such as mood changes or stomach problems can happen when you start taking Dexona Tablet. Inform your doctor if this bothers you.
Do not stop taking Dexona Tablet suddenly without talking to your doctor first as it may worsen your symptoms.

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